The author of the text “the making of the modern world” by Erik Ringmar,is talking about all states having sovereign respect to territories, they can act good relation to other states, they can declare a war, conclude peace , negotiate a treaty and then negotiate about economics.After that the making of the modern world on focuses the Europeans states with European development in the years 1500s in very good relationships capable of helping others states in economics and social change,to be able to colonize countries that have not yet taken independence,for example France, England, Spain, Portugal colonized many countries in America and Africa..
Westphalian system: A global system based on the principle of international law that each state has sovereignty over its territory and domestic affairs, to the exclusion of all external powers, on the principle of non-interference in another country’s domestic affairs,
The peace of Westphalia 1648 has an number of provisions
1 -fragmentation of the Holy Roman Empire it is done the Holy Roman Empire is divided-into independence states
2-those states all recognized the validity now of three religions:Catholicism,Lutheranism and Calvinism. The states has taken control of the religion, it’s whether it’s a prince in the Holy Roman Empire whether, it’s the kings in France they’re taken over the religion of their people and it expands their power religion means that you control what the people hear in church every Sunday, control what people believe in the religion that is complex politics and religion.
Anarchic is very simple for everyone to understand because there are countries now that are anarchy: in international relations ,anarchy means the absence of world government.International relation is said to take place situations of anarchy because in contract to domestic society; there no executive, judicial,legislative in the international society..
